판보이쩌우 (潘佩珠, 1867-1940)

판보이쩌우는 베트남의 민족주의자, 혁명가, 독립운동가로서 20세기 베트남 민족주의의 선구자적 인물이다. 판보이쩌우의 아버지는 가난한 인텔리로서, 성장하면서 그의 아버지의 영향을 받아 유학경전과 고전 등을 배우고 자주독립과 애국사상을 익혔다.

Phan Boi Chau (1867-1940)

Phan Bội Châu was a pioneer of Vietnamese 20th century nationalism. In 1903, he formed a revolutionary organization called the “Reformer". From 1905 to 1908, he lived in Japan where he wrote political tracts calling for the independence of Vietnam from French colonial rule. After being forced to leave Japan, he moved to China where he was influenced by Sun Yat-sen. He formed a new group called the “Vietnamese Restoration League” , modeled after Sun Yat-sen's republican party. In 1925, French agents seized him in Shanghai. He was convicted of treason and spent the rest of his life under house arrest in Huế.