Shali Fortress

Located on the borders between Egypt and Libya, Siwa is one of the most serene and magical destinations in Egypt. In the heart of the oasis lies the iconic Shali Fortress. Built between the 12th and 13th century, Shali Fortress is a structure made of a mixture called Kershef, which is the original local building material used in Siwan architecture. Kershef is a mixture of salt, mud, and other minerals from the Siwan salt lake.